OUR WORK / PROJECTS

Promoting the Revenue Transparency Index

The Promoting Revenue Transparency Project, conducted by Transparency International and the Revenue Watch Institute, will attempt to track and detail the progress of the revenue transparency movement with a series of indexes using a set of robust indicators.

Oil, gas and mining industries can generate huge revenues for companies and governments. However, rather than fostering economic growth and development, extractive revenues are too often associated with poverty, conflict and corruption – a phenomenon often called the "resource curse." There is growing recognition that one part of the solution lies in transparent and accountable management of natural resource revenues, to ensure that natural resource wealth is translated into societal well-being.

A growing international movement of governments, companies, investors and civil society activists is supporting a new standard for natural resource revenue management, through the promotion of the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), among other activities. Participants in this movement recognize that revenue transparency improves both broader governance and the investment climate for businesses, and provides a necessary condition for sustainable development.

The Promoting Revenue Transparency Project (PRT) has three specific objectives:

  1. To measure revenue transparency performance by all relevant stakeholders and diagnose areas for improvement
  2. To promote high standards for revenue transparency
  3. To support the use of PRT's findings by companies, rating agencies, investors, government regulators and civil society as robust indicators of revenue transparency performance

The PRT will measure and compare the degree of revenue transparency currently demonstrated by selected companies, their host countries where production is taking place, and the home countries where companies are registered or raising capital. The assessments will result in three separate reports with a focus on the oil and gas sectors, to be later extended to the mining sector. The Companies Report 2008 will be the first to be released, with the Host and Home Government assessments to follow.

The PRT will heighten awareness in both governments and the private sector of the steps required to achieve and to mainstream revenue transparency. It also aims to mobilize governments and companies not yet participating in EITI and related transparency measures to join those efforts.

This initiative builds on work done in 2005 by Save the Children UK with support from RWI. Under the overall title "Beyond the Rhetoric," Save the Children UK produced an initial series of reports focusing on companies and home governments.

ISSUES

Revenue Transparency
The linkages between resource wealth, poverty, conflict and corruption–the so-called "resource curse"–are well documented. Public information and public accountability are the best guarantee that a country's resource wealth will translate into lasting benefits for its citizens over time.
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Expenditure Transparency
It is impossible to ensure proper management of natural resource wealth by looking exclusively at revenues. Transparent and accountable management and expenditure of public funds is essential to addressing the poverty, corruption and autocracy that too often plague resource rich countries.
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COUNTRIES

Iraq
Iraq, a nation of 25 million people, holds the second largest oil reserves in the world. But the pervasive violence, mismanagement and abuse of recent years have denied its people any lasting benefits from this wealth.
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Peru
Overall, Peru performs much better than many resource abundant countries in both revenue and expenditure transparency, thanks to a legal framework that guarantees citizens access to basic information about oil, gas and mining revenues and their distribution and usage.
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LATEST NEWS
PUBLICATIONS

Escaping the Resource Curse

Too often, developing nations with natural resource wealth face greater conflict, corruption, and poverty than developing nations without an abundance of oil, gas or minerals. There are solutions to this "resource curse," but not without fundamental political changes.
Read more about Escaping the Resource Curse and order copies online ...