Peru: Monitoring Extractive Industry Rents
A component of the Sistema Vigila Peru, this project monitors how extractive industries generate fiscal resources; how these resources are distributed between the central government and the producing regions and localities; and the use of these resources by sub-national authorities.
The project, Monitoreando la Generación, Distribución y Uso de los Recursos Provistos por las Industrias Extractivas (Monitoring the Generation, Distribution and Use Extractive Industry Rents), was developed by Grupo Propuesta Ciudadana (GPC) with support from Revenue Watch Institute and other groups.
Our monitoring focuses on eight regions that are significant resource producers, where Propuesta Ciudadana has well-established local teams. Regional and national reports are produced twice a year using a variety of transparency mechanisms combined with reports provided by sub-national authorities and the companies in response to GPC requests. The reporting process produces a wealth of additional grassroots-oriented materials for dissemination. The project also includes advocacy for new policies and regulations and capacity-building for other civil society organizations.
Grupo Propuesta Ciudadana is a network of 11 NGOs focused on decentralization, with an emphasis on civil society participation, technical assistance and sub-national capacity development. Revenue Watch Institute provides Grupo Propuesta Ciudadana funding support for the Project and also provides technical assistance, directly through the local activities of its Latin America Regional Consultant and indirectly through its web page and other means.
To learn more about GPC, please go to www.propuestaciudadana.org.pe.
Revenue Transparency
The linkages between resource wealth, poverty, conflict and corruption–the so-called "resource curse"–are well documented. Public information and public accountability are the best guarantee that a country's resource wealth will translate into lasting benefits for its citizens over time.
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Expenditure Transparency
It is impossible to ensure proper management of natural resource wealth by looking exclusively at revenues. Transparent and accountable management and expenditure of public funds is essential to addressing the poverty, corruption and autocracy that too often plague resource rich countries.
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Gabon
With the recent death of President Omar Bongo, Gabon faces a stark choice between a legacy of corruption and a new chance to give citizens a role in the management of its natural resources. The need for change is especially urgent because Gabon's oil reserves are finite. Oil production has dropped 30% since 2000, while leaders have allowed the non-oil industries to remain underdeveloped.
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Ecuador
Since the inauguration of President Rafael Correa in January 2007, Ecuador has undergone momentous political change. In prior governments, confrontation between the executive and legislative branches bred intense political instability. Despite these tensions, Ecuador was able to establish a sound legal framework for transparency. However, a public perception of poor transparency persists.
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LATEST NEWS
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PUBLICATIONS
Contracts Confidential: Ending Secret Deals in the Extractive IndustriesContract transparency is sorely needed to improve the management of natural resource wealth. In a new report from RWI, authors Peter Rosenblum and Susan Maples delve into government and private sector objections to contract disclosure and make conclusions about what information may legitimately and reasonably be kept confidential, and how civil society institutions can better confront the challenge of secret deals.Learn more about the report ... |

