OUR WORK / PROJECTS

Peru: Monitoring Extractive Industry Rents

A component of the Sistema Vigila Peru, this project monitors how extractive industries generate fiscal resources; how these resources are distributed between the central government and the producing regions and localities; and the use of these resources by sub-national authorities.

The project, Monitoreando la Generación, Distribución y Uso de los Recursos Provistos por las Industrias Extractivas (Monitoring the Generation, Distribution and Use Extractive Industry Rents), was developed by Grupo Propuesta Ciudadana (GPC) with support from Revenue Watch Institute and other groups.

Our monitoring focuses on eight regions that are significant resource producers, where Propuesta Ciudadana has well-established local teams. Regional and national reports are produced twice a year using a variety of transparency mechanisms combined with reports provided by sub-national authorities and the companies in response to GPC requests. The reporting process produces a wealth of additional grassroots-oriented materials for dissemination. The project also includes advocacy for new policies and regulations and capacity-building for other civil society organizations.

Grupo Propuesta Ciudadana is a network of 11 NGOs focused on decentralization, with an emphasis on civil society participation, technical assistance and sub-national capacity development. Revenue Watch Institute provides Grupo Propuesta Ciudadana funding support for the Project and also provides technical assistance, directly through the local activities of its Latin America Regional Consultant and indirectly through its web page and other means.

To learn more about GPC, please go to www.propuestaciudadana.org.pe.

ISSUES

Revenue Transparency
The linkages between resource wealth, poverty, conflict and corruption–the so-called "resource curse"–are well documented. Public information and public accountability are the best guarantee that a country's resource wealth will translate into lasting benefits for its citizens over time.
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Expenditure Transparency
It is impossible to ensure proper management of natural resource wealth by looking exclusively at revenues. Transparent and accountable management and expenditure of public funds is essential to addressing the poverty, corruption and autocracy that too often plague resource rich countries.
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COUNTRIES

Iraq
Iraq, a nation of 25 million people, holds the second largest oil reserves in the world. But the pervasive violence, mismanagement and abuse of recent years have denied its people any lasting benefits from this wealth.
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Peru
Overall, Peru performs much better than many resource abundant countries in both revenue and expenditure transparency, thanks to a legal framework that guarantees citizens access to basic information about oil, gas and mining revenues and their distribution and usage.
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LATEST NEWS
PUBLICATIONS

Escaping the Resource Curse

Too often, developing nations with natural resource wealth face greater conflict, corruption, and poverty than developing nations without an abundance of oil, gas or minerals. There are solutions to this "resource curse," but not without fundamental political changes.
Read more about Escaping the Resource Curse and order copies online ...